Article: The Shallow and the Deep, long-Range Ecology Movement, A Summary, by Arne Naess

The emergence of ecologists from their former
relative obscurity marks a turning point in our
scientific communities. Their message, however,
is twisted and misused. A shallow, but currently
rather powerful movement, and a deep, but less influen-
tial movement compete for our attention. I shall make
an effort to characterize the two

Arne Naess, Inquiry 16

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